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209 Unionists Worldwide Killed


Published Tuesday, October 9, 2001
By PAUL AMES / Associated Press Writer

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BRUSSELS, Belgium (AP) -- Colombia is the world' s most dangerous place for organized labor, accounting for almost three-quarters of the 209 union members who disappeared or were killed last year, according to a report released Tuesday.

In its annual survey of union rights violations, the International Confederation of Free Trade
Unions said the number of slain or missing unionist in Colombia more than doubled last year to 153.

" Trade unionists are regularly the target of attacks not only by paramilitaries and guerillas, but also by the authorities and employers, " the report said, adding that " the state has not mobilized the resources needed to implement effective protection programs."

Worldwide, the ICFTU said the number of unionists killed or missing rose 50 percent from 1999. In addition, the report said about 8, 500 people were arrested for the union activity, 3, 000 injured and 20, 000 dismissed from their jobs.

Underscoring the dangers in Colombia, a coal miners' leader was found slain Sunday, the third member of his union killed since March.

Gustavo Soler, 39, was shot twice by suspected paramilitary gunmen, police said. He was
president of the union representing workers at a U.S.-owned coal mine in northern Cesar state. Soler took over the union after its president and a vice president were killed in March.

The mine owners, Alabama-based Drummond Ltd. issued a statement deploring the killing.

Along with Colombia, the report highlighted Guatemala, Venezuela, Costa Rica, China, South Korea, Swaziland, Zimbabwe, Belarus and Gulf states such as Bahrain, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates as having " the most disturbing" union rights record.

Although it said repression of unions was more violent in developing countries, the report also denounced anti-union activities in some of the world richest nations, such as the use of professional " union busters" in the United States, strike bans for some sectors of Canadian
workers and court actions to end strikes in Belgium.

The survey covered 140 nations, 27 more than in 1999.

The ICFTU has affiliates in 148 countries and territories, representing 156 million workers.

 

   
 
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